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FIXnotes

Loan Status

4 terms · 7 articles · 1 lesson on loan status.

Loan status drives pricing, resolution strategy, and the legal remedies available. A performing loan is current and trades at 75–100%+ of UPB. A non-performing loan (NPL) is in default and trades at 7–83% of fair market value (first lien) or 2–60% of UPB (second lien).

Re-performing loans were once delinquent but resumed payments after a workout — they trade at a discount to seasoned performing notes, with most institutional buyers requiring 6–12 months of post-modification payment history. Resources below explain transitions between each status.

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